'' The Gugamal National Park is situated in Amravathi District of Maharashtra. Established in the year 1974, the park covers an area of 1673.93 sq. kms and is a part of the Melghat Tiger Reserve. This Park forms the core area of the Tiger Reserve. The Park lies in two Tehsils of the district, Chikaldhara and Dharni.
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The Melghat Tiger Reserve, of which the Gugamal National Park, forms the core part, came to be designated as a Sanctuary in 1975, in view of the ecological, floral and faunal significance of the region. The Rivers that flow within the Park are the Gadga River and Dolar River. It is in these rivers that crocodiles were introduced. The Tapi River flows on the northern borders of the Park.
Attractions in Gugamal National Park
Flora : The forest in rugged and hilly area of Melghat is typical Southern dry deciduous forest. This consist mainly of Tectona grandis, Ain, Tiwas, Aola, Lendia, Dhawada, Kusum are the important tree species. Bamboo is widely spread in the forests. Some orchids and strobilanthes in the upper hills. The area is rich in Medicinal plants.
Fauna : The area is rich in wild mammals including Tiger, Panther, Sloth Bear, Wild Dog, Jackal, Hyena, Chausinga, Sambar (largest Deer on earth) Gaur, Barking Deer, Ratel, Flying squirrel, Cheetal (type of Deer), Nilgai, Wild Boar, Langur, Rhesus Monkey, and Macaque. Also found here are 25 types of fishes and many varieties of butterflies.
Best Time to Visit Gugamal National Park
March to June is the best time for visiting the park.
How to Reach there
Air: The nearest airport is located at Keshod.
Rail: The nearest railway stations are at Badnera / Amravati, 110-km away from the park.
Road: The Tiger Reserve is approachable by State highway from Paratwada to Dharni.